Slow Cooker Barbacoa Tacos (Tender, Smoky, Better Than Chipotle)

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These slow cooker barbacoa tacos are made with chuck roast that braises low and slow in a blended sauce of guajillo chiles, chipotle peppers in adobo, fresh lime juice, apple cider vinegar, and warm spices.

The result is deeply smoky, slightly tangy, fall-apart tender beef that’s perfect for beef tacos, taco bowls, or loaded nachos. Ready in 4–5 hours on high or 6–7 hours on low.

3 beef barbacoa tacos on a table

What is barbacoa? And why a slow cooker is the secret.

Barbacoa is slow-cooked, heavily seasoned shredded beef, traditionally made from beef cheek or head meat, braised until it practically dissolves into rich, smoky strands. In the US, chuck roast is the most approachable cut and has the right amount of marbling to break down completely over a long slow cook.

The slow cooker is your best tool here. Low and slow gives the beef time to absorb every layer of that blended chile sauce, and you don’t have to babysit it. Start it in the morning and dinner is done.

Is Barbacoa Spicy? Here’s What You Actually Need to Know

This is the question I get most, so let’s address it right away: this barbacoa has warm heat, not burn-your-face-off spicy.

The guajillo chiles are earthy and slightly fruity, not fiery hot. The chipotle peppers in adobo add smokiness and a gentle kick. Together, they build flavor depth more than they build heat.

If you’re nervous, start with 2 chipotle peppers instead of 3. You can always serve hot sauce on the side for anyone who wants more heat.

julie clark in a kitchen

Why This One Has a Permanent Spot in Our Dinner Rotation

I’ll be honest. I didn’t grow up eating barbacoa. It wasn’t an old family recipe, although I did love a good shredded beef sandwich and chuck roast in the slow cooker was always my birthday meal of choice.

I discovered barbacoa first in a visit to Cancun, Mexico. And since then have experienced it the way a lot of people do: at a taco truck, probably in a parking lot, definitely on a road trip.

Because you can easily make this barbacoa tacos recipe at home in a slow cooker with ingredients from a regular grocery store, it’s now a staple. The effort is low but the payoff is massive, and the leftovers are somehow even better than the first round.

If you’re looking for more slow cooker recipes for your weekly rotation, try our slow cooker chicken tacos or crockpot chicken fajitas. It’s great on taco night served with Mexican street corn!

You’ll also love our fish tacos, steak tacos, salsa verde tacos or fork tender shredded pork.

Enjoy! -Julie

What You Need to Make Barbacoa Tacos

Here’s a quick look at what’s going into this recipe:

barbacoa ingredients on a table

  • Chuck Roast: The fat and connective tissue is what makes the beef so tender — don’t trim it all off. I personally like to remove the most obvious thick fat pieces, but leave everything else. You’ll still get incredible flavor with this cut of beef. Beef brisket make great barbacoa tacos, too!
  • Dried Guajillo Chiles: These are available in most grocery stores in the Mexican/Latin food aisle or on Amazon. Look for chiles that are pliable (not brittle) for the best flavor.
  • Chipotle Peppers in Adobo: Use the peppers and the sauce from the can. And use any leftovers in our chipotle chicken pasta or sausage balls.

See the recipe card below for full ingredients and amounts.

How to Make Beef Barbacoa Tacos

peppers soaking in water

Step 1: Soak the guajillo chiles. Place the stemmed and seeded guajillo chiles in a bowl and cover with warm water. Let them soak for 10 minutes until softened and pliable.

barbacoa sauce in a measuring bowl

Step 2: Blend the sauce. Add the softened chiles (drained), beef broth, apple cider vinegar, lime juice, garlic, onion, chipotle peppers with sauce, cumin, oregano, smoked paprika, salt, pepper, and cloves into a blender. Puree until completely smooth.

ingredients for barbacoa beef in a crockpot

Step 3: Cook low and slow. Place the beef pieces in the crockpot. Pour the sauce over the beef, making sure every piece is coated. Cover and cook on high for 4–5 hours or on low for 6–7 hours.

shredded beef in a bowl

Step 4: Shred and soak. About 20 minutes before you’re ready to eat, shred the beef into fine pieces using two forks. Return the shredded beef to the slow cooker with all the cooking liquid. Leave the lid off and let it rest on the warm setting for 15–20 minutes.

Step 5: Serve. Load the barbacoa into warm corn tortillas and top with your favorite toppings.

a hand holding a barbacoa taco with radishes

The Trick That Makes This Barbacoa Better Than Chipotle’s

Here’s something the other recipes aren’t telling you: if you want a little crispy texture on your barbacoa, spread the shredded beef in a single layer on a baking sheet and broil for 3–5 minutes before serving.

The edges get slightly caramelized and crispy while the inside stays tender and juicy. It adds a whole new dimension of texture, kind of like the crispy bits at the bottom of a good taco truck pan.

You don’t have to do this every time, but if you have 5 extra minutes, it’s worth it. Serve some extra sauce on the side for dipping.

a wooden spoon with shredded mexican beef

What to Put on Barbacoa Tacos

Keep the toppings simple so they don’t compete with the flavor of the beef. Traditional barbacoa tacos don’t need a lot:

The classics:

  • Chopped white onion
  • Fresh cilantro
  • Sliced radishes (adds a crisp, peppery contrast)
  • Fresh lime squeeze

Optional add-ons:

  • Diced avocado or a spoonful of guacamole
  • Cotija cheese or queso fresco
  • Pico de gallo
  • A drizzle of Mexican crema

On the tortilla: Use corn tortillas, warmed directly over a gas flame or in a dry skillet until they have some char spots on them. The slight smokiness pairs perfectly with the beef.

a bowl of shredded barbacoa beef

Make It Once, Eat It All Week: Barbacoa Meal Prep Ideas

This is genuinely one of the best meal prep proteins you can make. The flavor actually gets better overnight as it sits in the juices. Make it Sunday and you’re set through the week.

Here’s what you can do with leftover beef beyond barbacoa tacos:

Barbacoa Burrito Bowls: Mexican rice, black beans, corn, pico de gallo, and barbacoa over the top. Add sour cream and lime. Done in 5 minutes.

Barbacoa Burritos: Warm a large flour tortilla, add rice, refried beans, and barbacoa, and fold it up tight. The beef stays juicy enough that you don’t need extra sauce.

Barbacoa Loaded Nachos: Spread chips on a sheet pan, top with barbacoa and shredded cheese, and bake at 375°F until the cheese melts. Top with jalapeños, pico, and crema.

Barbacoa Quesadillas: Sandwich barbacoa between two flour tortillas with Monterey jack cheese and cook in a skillet until golden and crispy.

And try it in our enchilada casserole or even in taco soup.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is in a barbacoa taco?

A barbacoa taco is made with slow-cooked, seasoned shredded beef served in a corn tortilla. Traditional toppings include diced white onion, fresh cilantro, and a squeeze of lime. The beef is braised in a sauce made with dried chiles, chipotle peppers, garlic, and warm spices like cumin and oregano until it’s deeply flavorful and fall-apart tender.

What is traditional Mexican barbacoa?

Traditional Mexican barbacoa involves slow-cooking beef (often the head or cheeks) in a pit lined with maguey leaves, wrapped and left to steam overnight. It’s a weekend tradition in many Mexican states, especially for Sunday breakfast tacos.

What cut of meat is used for barbacoa?

Traditional barbacoa is made from beef cheek (cachete) or beef head. For home cooks, chuck roast is the most accessible substitute. It has similar marbling and connective tissue that breaks down beautifully in the slow cooker, producing the same tender, shreddable texture.

What’s the difference between carnitas and barbacoa?

Carnitas is braised and then crisped pork, traditionally made with lard. Barbacoa is braised beef. Carnitas tends to be slightly sweet and rich; barbacoa is smokier, tangier, and more savory. Both are excellent taco fillings.

3 beef barbacoa tacos on a table
3 beef barbacoa tacos on a table

Barbacoa Tacos (Slow Cooker Shredded Beef)

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These slow cooker barbacoa tacos are made with chuck roast that braises low and slow in a blended sauce of guajillo chiles, chipotle peppers in adobo, lime juice, apple cider vinegar, and warm spices.
Servings 6
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 6 hours
Total Time 6 hours 15 minutes

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Ingredients
 

  • 5 dried guajillo chiles stems and seeds removed
  • 2-3 pounds beef chuck roast cut into large chunks
  • 1/2 cup beef stock
  • 1/3 cup apple cider vinegar
  • 3 tablespoons lime juice freshly squeezed
  • 4 cloves garlic
  • 1 cup chopped small white onion
  • 2-3 chipotle peppers in adobo sauce with the sauce
  • 1 tablespoon ground cumin
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons dried oregano
  • 1 teaspoon smoked paprika
  • 1 teaspoon salt adjust to taste
  • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground cloves

Instructions
 

  • Soak the guajillo chiles in a bowl of warm water for 10 minutes until they soften. 2-3 pounds beef chuck roast
  • Once you have cut the chuck roast into large pieces, trim off any excess fat. Place the meat into the base of the slow cooker. ½ cup beef stock
  • Add the softened chiles, beef broth, apple cider vinegar, lime juice, garlic, onion, chipotle peppers with sauce, cumin, oregano, smoked paprika, salt, pepper and cloves into a blender and puree until smooth. ⅓ cup apple cider vinegar, 3 tablespoons lime juice, 4 cloves garlic, 1 cup chopped small white onion, 2-3 chipotle peppers in adobo sauce, 1 tablespoon ground cumin, 1 ½ teaspoons dried oregano, 1 teaspoon smoked paprika, 1 teaspoon salt, ½ teaspoon black pepper, ½ teaspoon ground cloves
  • Pour the sauce over the chuck roast, covering all of it evenly. Secure the lid and cook on high for 4-5 hours or on low for 6-7 hours.
  • About 20 minutes before serving, shred the beef into fine pieces.
  • Place the meat back into the slow cooker and sauce and allow the beef to re-abrob the juices for about 15-20 minutes with the lid off. You can keep the slow cooker on the warm setting.
  • Serve the barbacoa in tacos with corn tortillas and some chopped onion, sliced radishes and fresh cilantro.

Notes

Store cooled barbacoa in its juices and refrigerate for up to 5 days. Reheat in the microwave or stove top until heated through. Add the juices while reheated to get the best flavor and texture.
Refer to the article above for more tips and tricks.
The calories shown are based on the recipe serving 6, with 1 serving being ⅙ of the shredded beef. Since different brands of ingredients have different nutritional information, the calories shown are just an estimate. **We are not dietitians and recommend you seek a nutritionist for exact nutritional information. **

Nutrition

Calories: 291kcal | Carbohydrates: 3g | Protein: 30g | Fat: 18g | Saturated Fat: 8g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 9g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 104mg | Sodium: 553mg | Potassium: 595mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 1g | Vitamin A: 202IU | Vitamin C: 3mg | Calcium: 45mg | Iron: 4mg
Course Appetizer, Dinner, Main Dish
Cuisine Mexican, Tex Mex
Calories 291
Keyword beef, comfort food, slow cooker, spicy
About JulieJulie Clark

About Julie Clark

I'm Julie Clark, CEO and recipe developer of Tastes of Lizzy T. With my B.A. in Education and over 30 years of cooking and baking, I want to teach YOU the best of our family recipes.

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